Botanical medicine, also known as herbal medicine or phytotherapy, is a branch of complementary and alternative medicine that involves the use of plants and plant extracts for therapeutic purposes. This research area focuses on studying the medicinal properties of a wide variety of plants, including herbs, flowers, roots, and bark, and how they can be used to prevent or treat various health conditions. Researchers in botanical medicine may investigate the chemical compounds present in plants that give them their therapeutic properties, as well as the mechanisms by which these compounds interact with the body to produce beneficial effects. Studies in this field may also explore the traditional uses of plants in different cultures and how this knowledge can be applied in modern healthcare practices. Overall, botanical medicine research aims to better understand the potential benefits and risks of using plant-based remedies for health and wellness, and to develop evidence-based guidelines for their safe and effective use.